地星团队 > 科研人员 > 研究员
李国主 研究员、博士生导师
  • 性别:
  • 学位:博士
  • 电话:010-82998310
  • Email:gzlee@mail.iggcas.ac.cn
  • 地址:北京市朝阳区北土城西路19号
  • 个人主页:
简历
教育经历

李国主,1980年9月生于湖南,中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所研究员,中国科学院大学岗位教授。主要从事电离层探测技术研发、中低纬电离层探测网络建设、电离层不均匀体诊断与机理研究和电离层与流星天文学科交叉研究等工作。在JGR和GRL等国际期刊发表多篇论文,多次担任JGR, GRL, Radio Science, PEPS, AG, JATP, ASR, EPS, Space Weather, IEEE-TGRS, IEEE-GRSL,中国科学等杂志审稿人。


【研究方向】

  • 电离层探测技术 
  • 电离层不均匀体/电离层闪烁
  • 流星体与电离层空间环境 
  • 欢迎对电离层和流星天文探测与研究感兴趣的同学报考研究生(数理天文、电信/光电等本科专业毕业),目前正致力于建设南中国及周边电离层不均匀体和扰动监测网(IONISE, http://ionise.geophys.ac.cn/ )以及流星多波段监测系统(MIOS, http://mios.geophys.ac.cn/ )。


【社会兼职】

  • 国家空间科学数据中心用户委员会委员
  • 中国科学院青年创新促进会地学分会委员


  • 1998.09-2002.07, 武汉大学,电子信息科学与技术,工学学士
  • 2002.09-2007.07, 中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所,空间物理,理学博士
  • 2007.08-2009.12, 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,博士后


获奖及荣誉
工作经历
  • 2013, URSI AP-RASC'13 Young Scientist Award
  • 2014, URSI GASS 2014 Young Scientist Award
  • 2019, 赵九章优秀中青年科学奖(空间物理)
  • 2010.01-2014.12, 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,副研究员
  • 2015.01至今, 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,研究员
  • 其中,2010,2011,2015和2017年分别短期在中央大学,阿德莱德大学,名古屋大学和莱布尼兹大气物理研究所学术访问。
代表论著
承担科研项目情况

(first-author or corresponding author* publications, updated on 15 December 2022)

50. Li, G.*, Xie, H., Wang, Y., et al., Design of meteor and ionospheric irregularity observation system and first results. JGR: Space Physics, 127, e2022JA030380. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030380, 2022.

49. Wang, Y., Li, G*., & Xiao, Z., The local time and altitude dependences of long-lived nonspecular meteor echoes with weak magnetic aspect sensitivity at low latitudes. JGR: Space Physics, 127, e2022JA030458. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030458, 2022.

48. Li, Y., Li, G.*, et al., Observations of the October Draconid outburst at different latitudes along 120◦E, MNRAS, 516, 5538–5543, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac2589, 2022.

47. Hu, L., Li, G.*, et al., Fast Ionogram Observations of Ascending Thin Layers Locally Transported from the E to F Region at Equatorial and Low Latitudes, Remote Sens., 14, 5811. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14225811, 2022.

46. Sun, W., A. K. Kuriakose, Li, G.*, et al., Unseasonal super ionospheric plasma bubble and scintillations seeded by the 2022 Tonga Volcano Eruption related perturbations, J. Space Weather Space Clim, 12, 25. https://doi.org/10.1051/swsc/2022024, 2022.

45. Sun, W., Li, G.*, Le, H., Chen, Y., Hu, L., Yang, S., et al., Daytime ionospheric large-scale plasma density depletion structures detected at low latitudes under relatively quiet geomagnetic conditions. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127, e2021JA030033. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA030033, 2022.

44. Zhao, X., Li, G.*, Xie, H., Hu, L., Sun, W., Yang, S., et al., The prediction of day-to-day occurrence of low latitude ionospheric strong scintillation using gradient boosting algorithm. Space Weather, 19, e2021SW002884. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021SW002884, 2021.

43. Sun, W., Hu, L., Yang, Y., Zhao, X., Yang, S., Xie, H., Li, Y., Liu, L., Ning, B., and Li, G.*. Occurrences of regional strong Es irregularities and corresponding scintillations characterized using a high-temporal resolution GNSS network. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126, e2021JA029460. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029460, 2021.

42. Yang, S., Wu, Z., Dubs, M., Sun, W., Hu, L., Xie, H., Zhao, X., Li, Y., Ning, B., and Li, G*., MIOS optical subsystem for determining physical and chemical properties of meteors producing plasma irregularities, Advances in Space Research, 68 (3), 1556-1567, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2021.03.031, 2021.

41. Hu, L., Lei, J., Sun, W., Zhao, X., Wu, B., Xie, H., Yang, S., Wu, Z., Zheng, J., Ning, B., Ding, F., and Li, G.*, Latitudinal variations of daytime periodic ionospheric disturbances from Beidou GEO TEC observations over China. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126, e2020JA028809. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028809, 2021.

40. Sun, W., Zhao, X., Hu, L., Yang, S., Xie, H., Chang, S., Ning, B., Li, J., Liu, L., and Li, G.*, Morphological characteristics of thousand-kilometer-scale Es structures over China. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028712, 2021.

39. Li, G.*, Ning, B., Otsuka, Y., Abdu, M.A., Abadi, P., Liu, Z., Spogli, L., and Wan, W., Challenges to Equatorial Plasma Bubble and Ionospheric Scintillation Short-Term Forecasting and Future Aspects in East and Southeast Asia. Surv Geophys. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-020-09613-5, 2021. (review article).

38. Zhao, X., Xie, H., Hu, L. Sun, W., Hao, X., Ning, B., Takahashi, H., and Li, G.*, Climatology of equatorial and low-latitude F region kilometer-scale irregularities over the meridian circle around 120°E/60°W. GPS Solut., 25, 20, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-020-01054-2, 2021.

37. Ajith, K. K.*, Li, G.*, Tulasi Ram, S., Yamamoto, M., Hozumi, K., Abadi, P., and Xie, H., On the seeding of periodic equatorial plasma bubbles by gravity waves associated with tropical cyclone: A case study. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125, e2020JA028003. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028003, 2020.

36. Xie, H., Yang, S., Zhao, X., Hu, L., Sun, W., Wu, Z., Ning, B., Liu, L., and Li, G.*, Unexpected high occurrence of daytime F-region backscatter plume structures over low latitude Sanya and their possible origin. Geophysical Research Letters, 47, e2020GL090517. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL090517, 2020.

35. Hu, L., Zhao, X., Sun, W., Wu, Z., Zheng, J., Xie, H., Huang, Z., Ning, B., and Li, G.*, Statistical characteristics and correlation of low-latitude F region bottom-type irregularity layers and plasma plumes over Sanya. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125, e2020JA027855. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA027855, 2020.

34. Sun, W., Wu, B., Wu, Z., Hu, L., Zhao, X., Zheng, J., Xie, H., Yang, S., Ning, B., and Li, G.*, IONISE: An ionospheric observational network for irregularity and scintillation in East and Southeast Asia. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125, e2020JA028055. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028055, 2020.

33. Xie, H., Li, G.*, Zhao, X., Ding, F., Yan, C., Yang, G., and Ning, B., Coupling between E region quasi-periodic echoes and F region medium-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances at low latitudes. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027720, 2020.

32. Li, G.*, Ning, B., Zhao, X., Sun, W., Hu, L., Xie, H., et al., Low latitude ionospheric TEC oscillations associated with periodic changes in IMF Bz polarity. Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 9379–9387. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL084428, 2019.

31. Wang, Y., Li, G.*, Ning, B., Yang, S., Sun, W., Yu, Y., All-sky interferometric meteor radar observations of zonal structure and drifts of low latitude ionospheric E region irregularities, Earth and Space Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EA000884, 2019.

30. Xie, H., Li, G.*, Ning, B., Reid, I., Hu, L., Wu, B., Yu, Y., and Yang, S., The possibility of using all-sky meteor radar to observe ionospheric E-region field-aligned irregularities, Sci China Tech Sci, 62, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-018-9418-5, 2019.

29. Liu, K., Li, G.*, Ning, B., Possible evidence for small-scale wave seeding of equatorial plasma bubbles, Advances in Space Research, 63, 3612-3620, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2019.02.025, 2019.

28. Li, G.*, Baiqi Ning, Chi Wang, Abdu, M. A., Otsuka, Y., Yamamoto, M., Jian Wu, Jinsong Chen. Storm-enhanced development of postsunset equatorial plasma bubbles around the meridian 120°E/60°W on 7–8 September 2017. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JA025871, 2018.

27. Li, G.*, Baiqi Ning, M. Abdu, Chi Wang, Y. Otsuka, Weixing Wan, Jiuhou Lei, M. Nishioka, T. Tsugawa, Lianhuan Hu, Guotao Yang, Chunxiao Yan, Daytime F-region irregularity triggered by rocket-induced ionospheric hole over low latitude, Progress in Earth and Planetary Science, https://doi.org/10.1186/s40645-018-0172-y, 2018.

26. Xie, H., Li, G.*, et al., Statistical study on the occurrences of postsunset ionospheric E, valley, and F region irregularities and their correlations over low-latitude Sanya. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JA025729, 2018.

25. Li, G.*, B. Ning, A. Li, S. Yang, X. Zhao, B. Zhao, and W. Wan, First results of optical meteor and meteor trail irregularity from simultaneous Sanya radar and video observations, Earth and Planetary Physics. doi: 10.26464/epp2018002, 2018.

24. J. Lan, B. Ning, Li, G.*, Zhu, Z., Hu, L., Sun, W., Observation of short-period ionospheric disturbances using a portable digital ionosonde at Sanya, Radio Science, 2018, 53. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018RS006699.

23. Li, G.*, B. Ning, M. A. Abdu, W. Wan, C. Wang, G. Yang, K. Liu, L. Liu, and C. Yan, First observation of presunset ionospheric F region bottomtype scattering layer, J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 122, 3788–3797, doi:10.1002/2016JA023647, 2017.

22. Li, G.*, Y. Otsuka, B. Ning, M. A. Abdu, M. Yamamoto, W. Wan, L. Liu, and P. Abadi, Enhanced ionospheric plasma bubble generation in more active ITCZ, Geophys. Res. Lett, doi: 10.1002/2016GL068145, 2016. 

21. Li, G.*, B. Ning, L. Liu, M. A. Abdu, W. Wan, and L. Hu, Shear in the zonal drifts of 3-m irregularities inside spread-F plumes observed over Sanya, J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 120, doi:10.1002/2015JA021497, 2015. 

20. Li, G.*, B. Ning, Y.-H. Chu, I. M. Reid, L. Hu, B. K. Dolman, J. Xiong, G.. Jiang, G. Yang, and C. Yan, Structural evolution of long-duration meteor trail irregularities driven by neutral wind, J. Geophys. Res., doi: 10.1002/2014JA020116, 2014. 

19. Li, G.*, B. Ning, W. Wan, I. M. Reid, L. Hu, X. Yue, J. P. Younger, and B. K. Dolman, Observational evidence of high altitude meteor trail from radar interferometer, Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, doi:10.1002/2014GL061478, 2014. 

18. Li, G.*, B. Ning, and L. Hu, Interferometry observations of low-latitude E-region irregularity patches using the Sanya VHF radar. Sci China Tech Sci, 57: 1552-1561, doi: 10.1007/s11431-014-5592-3, 2014. 

17. Li, G.*, B. Ning, A. K. Patra, M. A. Abdu, J. S. Chen, L. Liu and L. Hu, On the linkage of daytime 150-km echoes and abnormal intermediate layer traces over Sanya, J. Geophys. Res., DOI: 10.1002/2013JA019462, 2013. 

16. Li, G.*, B. Ning, M. A. Abdu, Y. Otsuka, T. Yokoyama, M. Yamamoto, and L. Liu, Longitudinal characteristics of spread F backscatter plumes observed with the EAR and Sanya VHF radar in Southeast Asia, J. Geophys. Res., 118, doi:10.1002/jgra.50581, 2013. 

15. Li, G.*, NING Bai-Qi, HU Lian-Huan, LI Ming. Observations on the field-aligned irregularities using Sanya VHF radar:2. Low latitude Ionospheric E-region quasi-periodic echoes in the East Asian sector. Chinese Journal Geophysics (in Chinese), 56(7): 2141-2151,doi: 10.6038/cjg20130701, 2013. 

14. Li, G.*, B. Ning, M. A. Abdu, W. Wan, and L. Hu, Precursor signatures and evolution of post-sunset equatorial spread-F observed over Sanya, J. Geophys. Res., 117, A08321, doi:10.1029/2012JA017820, 2012.

13. Li, G.*, B. Ning, L. Liu, W. Wan, L. Hu, B. Zhao, and A.K. Patra, Equinoctial and June solstitical F-region irregularities over Sanya, Indian Journal of Radio & Space Physics (Special Issue), 41(2), 184-198, 2012.

12. Li, G.*, B. Ning, L. Hu, Y.-H. Chu, I. M. Reid, and B. Dolman, A comparison of lower thermospheric winds derived from range spread and specular meteor trail echoes, J. Geophys.Res., 117, A03310,doi:10.1029/2011JA016847, 2012.

11. Li, G.*, B. Ning, A. K. Patra, W. Wan, and L. Hu, Investigation of low-latitude E- and valley- region irregularities: their relationship to equatorial plasma bubble bifurcation, J. Geophys. Res., 116, A11319,doi:10.1029/2011JA016895, 2011. 

10. Li, G.*, B. Ning, M. A. Abdu, X. Yue, L. Liu, W. Wan, and L. Hu, On the occurrence of postmidnight equatorial F region irregularities during the June solstice, J. Geophys. Res., 116, A04318, doi:10.1029/2010JA016056, 2011. 

9. Li, G.*, B. Ning, L. Hu, L. Liu, X. Yue, W. Wan, B. Zhao, K. Igarashi, M. Kubota, Y. Otsuka, J. S. Xu, and J. Y. Liu, Longitudinal development of low-latitude ionospheric irregularities during the geomagnetic storms of July 2004, J. Geophys. Res., 115, A04304, doi:10.1029/2009JA014830, 2010. 

8. Li, G.*, B. Ning, Z. Ren, and L. Hu, Statistics of GPS ionospheric scintillation and irregularity over polar regions at solar minimum, GPS Solutions, doi:10.1007/s10291-009-0156-x, 2010.

7. Li, G.*, B. Ning, B. Zhao, L. Liu, W. Wan, F. Ding, J. S. Xu, J. Y. Liu, and K. Yumoto, Characterizing the 10 November 2004 storm-time middle-latitude plasma bubble event in Southeast Asia using multi-instrument observations, J. Geophys. Res., 114, A07304, doi:10.1029/2009JA014057, 2009.

6. Li, G.*, B. Ning, L. Liu, W. Wan, and J.Y. Liu, Effect of magnetic activity on plasma bubbles over equatorial and low-latitude regions in East Asia, Annales Geophysicae, 27, 303-312, 2009.

5. Li, G.*, B. Ning, L. Liu, B. Zhao, X. Yue, S.-Y. Su, and S. Venkatraman, Correlative study of plasma bubbles, evening equatorial ionization anomaly and equatorial pre-reversal E×B drifts at solar maximum, Radio Sci., 43, doi:10.1029/2007RS003760, 2008. 

4. Li, G.*, B. Ning, B. Zhao, L. Liu, J. Y. Liu, and K. Yumoto, Effects of geomagnetic storm on GPS ionospheric scintillations at Sanya, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 70 (7), 1034-1045, 2008. 

3. Li, G.*, B. Ning, L. Liu, Z. Ren, J. Lei, and S.-Y. Su, The correlation of longitudinal/seasonal variations of evening equatorial pre-reversal drift and of plasma bubbles, Annales Geophysicae, 25, 2571-2578, 2007. 

2. Li, G.*, Ning, B., and Yuan, H., Analysis of ionospheric scintillation spectra and TEC in the Chinese low latitude region, Earth Planets Space, 59(4), 279-285, 2007. 

1. Li, G.*, Ning, B., Wan, W., and Zhao, B., Observations of GPS ionospheric scintillations over Wuhan during geomagnetic storms, Annales Geophysicae, 24, 1581-1590, 2006.


主持国家基金委项目

  • 重点国际(地区)合作研究项目(2021/01-2025/12) 
  • 重大科研仪器研制(自由申请)(2018/01-2022/12)
  • 优秀青年基金(2015/01-2017/12) 
  • 面上基金(2014/01-2017/12) 
  • 面上基金(2012/01-2015/12) 
  • 青年基金(2010/01-2012/12)


主持名古屋大学项目

  • International collaborative research program of ISEE, Nagoya University(2015/01-2016/12)